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Why Your Feet Hurt and When to See a Podiatrist

Foot pain can affect the heel, arch, or other areas of the foot and can make everyday movement difficult. Because the feet support the body with every step, persistent pain can interfere with work, exercise, and other daily activities. The discomfort may feel sharp, aching, or tender, depending on its cause. Some patients also notice swelling, stiffness, or numbness. Pain can develop after an injury, but it can also result from repeated stress or changes in foot structure. Shoes that lack proper support or do not fit correctly can add pressure to sensitive areas. 

Many types of problems can cause foot pain. Plantar fasciitis can produce heel pain, while bunions can lead to soreness around the big toe joint. Arthritis can cause joint pain and stiffness. Other possible causes include stress fractures, nerve irritation, and ingrown toenails. Medical conditions that affect circulation or nerves can also contribute to discomfort in the feet. The location of the pain and the symptoms that appear with it provide important clues about the cause. Pain that continues, becomes more severe, or changes the way a person walks should be evaluated rather than ignored.

A podiatrist can determine what is causing foot pain and recommend treatment based on the diagnosis. An exam can include checking the painful area, testing joint movement, and watching how the patient walks. X-rays or other imaging tests can help identify bone or joint problems. Treatment can include custom orthotics to improve support and reduce pressure. A podiatrist can also recommend changes in shoes or provide treatments that address the specific source of pain. Surgery can correct a structural problem or repair damaged tissue when other treatment options have not provided enough relief. If you are experiencing foot pain, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Foot Pain

Foot pain can be extremely painful and debilitating. If you have a foot pain, consult with Lesly Honore, MD, DPM from New York. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Causes

Foot pain is a very broad condition that could be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:

  • Bunions
  • Hammertoes
  • Plantar Fasciitis
  • Bone Spurs
  • Corns
  • Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome
  • Ingrown Toenails
  • Arthritis (such as Gout, Rheumatoid, and Osteoarthritis)
  • Flat Feet
  • Injury (from stress fractures, broken toe, foot, ankle, Achilles tendon ruptures, and sprains)
  • And more

Diagnosis

To figure out the cause of foot pain, podiatrists utilize several different methods. This can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.

Treatment

Treatment depends upon the cause of the foot pain. Whether it is resting, staying off the foot, or having surgery; podiatrists have a number of treatment options available for foot pain.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Hempstead, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Toenail Fungus Explained

Toenail fungus, medically called onychomycosis, is a common infection affecting the nail. It develops when fungi enter through small cracks in the nail or nearby skin. An infected toenail may become thick, discolored, or difficult to trim. You may notice yellow, white, or brown changes in the nail. The nail can also develop an unusual shape or odor. Although toenail fungus is usually not dangerous, it can spread to other nails and skin without timely treatment.

Several factors can increase the risk of developing toenail fungus. Warm, damp environments allow fungi to grow easily. Sweaty feet, shared locker rooms, and tight shoes can increase exposure. Previous nail injuries may also make infection more likely. Older adults have a higher risk because nails can become thicker and grow more slowly. People with reduced circulation or certain health conditions may also face greater risk. Walking barefoot in public wet areas can increase exposure.

 

A podiatrist can determine whether nail changes are caused by fungus or another condition. The evaluation includes examining the nail. A small nail sample may be tested to confirm onychomycosis before treatment begins. Depending on the infection, treatment may include prescription antifungal medication, or removal of nail material. The podiatrist may also recommend keeping feet dry, changing socks, and disinfecting footwear. Follow-up visits can help monitor nail growth and confirm improvement.

 

Toenail fungus can take time to resolve because healthy nails must grow out. Completing the recommended treatment is important, even when the nail begins looking better. Avoid picking at damaged nails, and do not share nail clippers or footwear with others. Early care may help prevent infection from spreading. If you have toenail fungus, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for effective treatment solutions.

For more information about treatment, contact Lesly Honore, MD, DPM of New York. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Toenail Fungus Treatment

Toenail fungus is a condition that affects many people and can be especially hard to get rid of. Fortunately, there are several methods to go about treating and avoiding it.

Antifungals & Deterrence

Oral antifungal medicine has been shown to be effective in many cases. It is important to consult with a podiatrist to determine the proper regiment for you, or potentially explore other options.

Applying foot powder on the feet and shoes helps keep the feet free of moisture and sweat.

Sandals or open toed shoes – Wearing these will allow air movement and help keep feet dry. They also expose your feet to light, which fungus cannot tolerate. Socks with moisture wicking material also help as well.

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Hempstead, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

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Orthotics and Flexible Flat Feet in Children

Flexible flat feet are common in children. They occur when the arches flatten while standing, but return when the child sits or rises onto the toes. Some children have no symptoms, while others may develop foot pain, tired legs, or discomfort after activity. Flexible flat feet can affect comfort and movement, especially when children participate in sports or walk for long periods. A podiatric evaluation can determine whether treatment is needed.

Several factors can increase the risk of developing flexible flat feet. Family history, ligament flexibility, and certain foot structures may contribute. Rapid growth can also change how a child stands and walks. Children with flexible flat feet may experience heel or arch discomfort, ankle fatigue, or changes in walking patterns. Although flat feet do not always cause problems, consistent pain or difficulty with activities warrants podiatric attention.

 

Orthotics can provide support for children whose flexible flat feet cause discomfort or affect movement. A podiatrist may first examine foot structure, walking patterns, and tenderness. The podiatrist may then recommend supportive shoes or custom orthotics. Properly fitted orthotics can help support the arch, improve alignment, and increase comfort during everyday activities. Follow-up visits allow the podiatrist to check fit, comfort, and treatment response.

 

Supporting healthy feet can help children stay active. Orthotics are not necessary for every child with flexible flat feet, so treatment should be based on symptoms and examination findings. A podiatrist may also recommend activity adjustments, footwear changes, and routine monitoring, when needed. Parents should seek evaluation if a child has persistent pain, fatigue, or difficulty keeping up with peers. If your child has pain from having flat feet and you want to consider insoles, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can determine what type of orthotic is the most beneficial.

If you are having discomfort in your feet and would like to try orthotics, contact Lesly Honore, MD, DPM from New York. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Are Orthotics?

Orthotics are inserts you can place into your shoes to help with a variety of foot problems such as flat feet or foot pain. Orthotics provide relief and comfort for minor foot and heel pain but can’t correct serious biomechanical problems in your feet.

Over-the-Counter Inserts

Orthotics come in a wide variety of over-the-counter inserts that are used to treat foot pain, heel pain, and minor problems. For example, arch supports can be inserted into your shoes to help correct overarched or flat feet, while gel insoles are often used because they provide comfort and relief from foot and heel pain by alleviating pressure.

Prescription Orthotics

If over-the-counter inserts don’t work for you or if you have a more severe foot concern, it is possible to have your podiatrist prescribe custom orthotics. These high-quality inserts are designed to treat problems such as abnormal motion, plantar fasciitis, and severe forms of heel pain. They can even be used to help patients suffering from diabetes by treating foot ulcers and painful calluses and are usually molded to your feet individually, which allows them to provide full support and comfort.

If you are experiencing minor to severe foot or heel pain, it’s recommended to speak with your podiatrist about the possibilities of using orthotics. A podiatrist can determine which type of orthotic is right for you and allow you to take the first steps towards being pain-free.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Hempstead, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Get Proper Treatment for Ankle Injuries

If you're experiencing ankle pain, you may be suffering from an ankle injury. Sprains, fractures, Achilles tendonitis, and Achilles tendon ruptures are just some examples of potential ankle injuries. Don't wait for care for an ankle injury, as it may worsen over time. We can help!

Effects of Peripheral Artery Disease on the Feet

Peripheral artery disease, or PAD, affects the blood vessels that carry blood to the legs and feet. It develops when arteries in the legs become narrowed, reducing the amount of blood that reaches nearby tissues. A common cause is atherosclerosis, which occurs when fatty material called plaque builds up along artery walls. Reduced circulation means the muscles may not receive enough blood and oxygen during activity. As PAD becomes more severe, circulation can remain limited even while a person is resting. Diabetes, high blood pressure, and high cholesterol can increase the risk of developing PAD.

 

Poor circulation from PAD can cause noticeable symptoms in the lower legs and feet. Pain, aching, or burning may occur during walking or exercise and improve after several minutes of rest. Some people develop numbness in the legs or feet while resting. The affected foot may also feel cool or appear pale. As the condition progresses, pain may begin with less activity and eventually occur at rest. Severe PAD can cause slow-healing sores on the feet or toes. Skin discoloration and changes in the toenails may also develop. These symptoms are important because reduced circulation can make it harder for damaged tissues to heal properly.

 

A podiatrist can examine the feet for signs that may be associated with poor circulation and determine when further medical evaluation is necessary. An examination may reveal a weak pulse, skin changes, or slow-healing sores. PAD can be evaluated with tests that compare blood pressure in the arms and legs or examine blood flow through the arteries. Because severe PAD can lead to serious complications, changes such as new foot sores should not be ignored. A foot that suddenly becomes cool, pale, or numb also requires medical attention. If poor circulation is causing persistent foot pain or noticeable changes in your feet, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for an evaluation and appropriate care options.

While poor circulation itself isn’t a condition; it is a symptom of another underlying health condition you may have. If you have any concerns with poor circulation in your feet contact Lesly Honore, MD, DPM of New York. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.

Poor Circulation in the Feet

Peripheral artery disease (PAD) can potentially lead to poor circulation in the lower extremities. PAD is a condition that causes the blood vessels and arteries to narrow. In a linked condition called atherosclerosis, the arteries stiffen up due to a buildup of plaque in the arteries and blood vessels. These two conditions can cause a decrease in the amount of blood that flows to your extremities, therefore resulting in pain.

Symptoms

Some of the most common symptoms of poor circulation are:

  • Numbness
  • Tingling
  • Throbbing or stinging pain in limbs
  • Pain
  • Muscle Cramps

Treatment for poor circulation often depends on the underlying condition that causes it. Methods for treatment may include insulin for diabetes, special exercise programs, surgery for varicose veins, or compression socks for swollen legs.

As always, see a podiatrist as he or she will assist in finding a regimen that suits you. A podiatrist can also prescribe you any needed medication. 

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Hempstead, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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